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Earthquake Valves
How They Work
Pacific Seismic/California Valves are earthquake actuated gas shut-off
valves. They are intended to close in the event of an earthquake thus
preventing gas from flowing into a structure where damage may have
occurred. The California valve minimizes the potential of a fire or
explosion due to the release of natural gas into a home or structure from
existing gas lines.
PSP’s valves do not use any source of internal or external electrical
power. These valves operate strictly by motion caused by an earthquake and
are designed to remain closed until manually reset. These valves are
mounted in the gas lines that are attached to the gas meters outside of
the home or structure. PSP’s valves do not replace the manual shut-off
valves provided in the existing gas service lines.
Our
valves consist of a unique arrangement that swings closed when the
acceleration-sensitive triggering mechanism is activated by a sudden
motion, such as an earthquake. The trip mechanism consists of a steel ball
resting on a tapered cup-shaped support. The horizontal motion of an
earthquake causes the ball to move from the center of the support. This
allows the ball’s mass to act upon the moveable pipe of the trip
mechanism, activating the valve and initiating closure. Springs assist the
valve-flapper to close and gas pressure assists in holding the valve disc
in the closed position. The trip mechanism is factory set and sealed. A
viewing port is built into the valve so that the Open or Closed indicator
can be seen. This permits easy determination of the trip mechanism’s
status.
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